Key takeaways
- A runny or blocked nose can result from allergies, infections, sinus inflammation, environmental irritants, or structural nasal issues, with common symptoms like nasal congestion, nasal discharge, sneezing, post-nasal drip, facial pressure, and reduced sense of smell.
- The underlying cause of the condition may vary based on factors like the duration of symptoms, the presence of infection, allergic triggers, or nasal anatomy.
- Evaluation involves a clinical assessment to determine if symptoms are related to conditions like allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, viral infections, or nasal blockages due to structural factors.
- Management depends on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms, and may include medications, nasal sprays, saline irrigation, and other supportive measures.
- Assessment by an ENT specialist may be needed if symptoms persist, recur, or affect daily life.
View the full summary text
A runny or blocked nose is a common condition that can result from allergies, infections, sinus inflammation, environmental irritants, or structural nasal issues. Symptoms typically include nasal congestion, nasal discharge, sneezing, post-nasal drip, facial pressure, and a reduced sense of smell.
The cause of the condition varies depending on factors such as the duration of symptoms, the presence of infection, allergic triggers, or anatomical issues with the nose. Clinical evaluation helps determine whether symptoms are related to conditions like allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, viral infections, or structural blockages.
Management of a runny or blocked nose depends on identifying the cause and severity of the symptoms. Treatments may include medications, nasal sprays, saline irrigation, and other supportive measures. If symptoms persist, recur, or affect daily life, further evaluation by an ENT specialist may be needed.
This summary is for general education and does not replace personalised medical advice.

